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Classic and collector cars

Importing a classic or collector car from Japan to Ireland: the 30-year rule, heading 9705 and what it costs

A 1996 car registered today pays €200 of VRT. A 1997 car registered today can pay €25,000. Same model, same auction, one birthday apart. Everything about importing a classic from Japan follows from that, and one customs heading decides the rest.

Ireland charges a flat €200 of VRT on any car that is 30 years old or more on the day it is registered, needs no CO2 evidence for it, and does not apply the NOx levy. For an R32 GT-R, an early Supra, an FD RX-7, a Figaro or a 1988 Land Cruiser that means the Irish taxes are the 23% VAT and little else, and the purchase price is the whole decision.

For a car a year or two short of 30 the picture inverts. There is no CO2 evidence for a 1990s Japanese car, so Revenue puts it in the 41% band, applied to a collector’s valuation. A car kept in Ireland must be registered within 30 days of arrival, so the wait for the birthday happens in Japan; the 30-year timetable puts a month on every chassis.

Japan is also the world’s largest stock of right-hand-drive European classics outside Britain: the 964s, Minis, Defenders and Mercedes it bought new in the bubble years and kept in garages. Those cars are German- or British-built, so on an ordinary declaration they pay 10% duty; an original car over 30 can be declared under customs heading 9705 instead and pay none. What the heading does not do in Ireland is cut the VAT: Revenue charges 23% on a vintage car that will be driven, and the 13.5% collectors’ rate is for a piece kept off the road. Japan is not a cheap source of these cars, either; it is a clean one.

The buying is the risk. Three decades of modification, repair and re-shelling sit behind the clean cars, and the auction sheet and the chassis-number history are the only protection. It is the segment where verification earns its fee most obviously, and where originality decides the customs bill as well as the price.

How the taxes fall

Duty, VAT, VRT and NOx for these cars.

1Customs duty: 0% two ways, one of them for European cars too

A Japanese-built classic is duty-free with a Statement on Origin, like any Japanese car. A car of 30 years or more in original state, of a model or type no longer made, can instead be declared under customs heading 9705 as a collectors’ piece, which is 0% duty whatever country built it; Irish brokers obtain it routinely and a Binding Tariff Information decision before shipping makes it certain. It is worth nothing on a Skyline that already has its Statement on Origin, and €8,000 to €9,500 on a German- or Italian-built car at €90,000.

2VAT: 23%, and 13.5% only for a piece kept off the road

Standard import VAT is 23% of the customs value plus duty. The 13.5% collectors’ rate exists in law for heading 9705 goods, but Revenue lists vintage cars at the standard rate and the brokers apply 13.5% only to a car that is not driven on the road, warning of fines and confiscation for a wrong claim. The calculator models 23% under heading 9705 and offers the reduced rate only when you say the car stays off the road. We are seeking a written ruling (V19, V26).

3VRT: €200 at 30 years, 41% of the valuation before that

The vintage rate applies to a car that is 30 years old on the registration date, counted from the first registration in Japan on the export certificate, to the month. Younger than that, a car with no CO2 evidence is banded at 41% of Revenue’s valuation, and the €280 minimum is the least of it. Motor tax is €56 a year, the ZV plate is optional and free, and the NCT is every two years until the car is 40.

4NOx: nil at 30 years

The secondary sources and the calculator treat cars registered at 30 years or more as outside the NOx levy; we are confirming it with Revenue (V20). Registered younger, a petrol car with no evidence pays the €600 default and a diesel €4,850, which rules out every diesel Land Cruiser and Patrol under 30.

What they land at

One typical car per model, priced by the engine today.

Computed at the ECB rate of 180.94 yen per euro on 18 Sept 2026 with the calculator’s defaults. Each model page carries three scenarios and says where every number came from.

ModelTypical carDutyVRTLanded incl. feeAcross scenariosModel page
Nissan Skyline GT-R R321992 standard, 80,000 km0%€200 vintage€40,438€34,133€60,055Page
Toyota Supra A801996 SZ-R 5-speed, 110,000 km0%€200 vintage€35,534€35,534€70,564Page
Mazda MX-5 NA1993 1.8 V-Special, 90,000 km0%€200 vintage€13,115€10,313€14,516Page
Mazda RX-7 FD1995 Type RZ, 80,000 km0%€200 vintage€40,438€30,630€49,546Page
Nissan Silvia1996 S14 K’s Aero, 90,000 km0%€200 vintage€23,624€19,420€33,432Page
Nissan Figaro1991 Figaro, 42,000 km, roof and paint renewed0%€200 vintage€23,624€14,516€23,624Page
Honda, Suzuki and Mazda Beat, Cappuccino and AZ-11995 Suzuki Cappuccino K6A, 70,000 km0%€200 vintage€17,319€13,816€26,426Page
Toyota Land Cruiser 60 and 701989 FJ62G 3F petrol, five-speed, 180,000 km0%€200 vintage€26,426€26,426€37,636Page
Rover Mini1998 Paul Smith edition, 45,000 km, registered after its 30th birthday, heading 970510%€200 vintage€22,223€15,217€34,506Page
Porsche 911 (964)1992 Carrera 4 cabriolet, left-hand drive, Tiptronic, 80,000 km, heading 970510%€200 vintage€84,575€81,293€95,084Page

Irish forecourt figures are dated asking prices found for a comparable car, not valuations; “saves” is the forecourt price less the landed cost including our fee.

What works

  • Skyline GT-R R32 and R33, and any other car already over 30: €200 VRT, no NOx, no CO2 evidence
  • Early Supra A80, FD and FC RX-7, NA Roadster, Silvia S13 and S14, first-generation NSX: the same rule, the same paperwork
  • Figaro, Pao, Beat, Cappuccino and AZ-1 for the buyer who wants the best one in the country rather than the cheapest
  • Land Cruiser 60 and 70 series built to 1996, diesel or petrol, on the right side of the NOx trap
  • The right-hand-drive European classics Japan bought new, a 964 or a Mini, declared under heading 9705 for the duty

What to avoid

  • Cars 27 to 29 years old registered now: 41% of a collector’s valuation with no CO2 evidence
  • Budgeting 13.5% VAT on a car you intend to drive: Revenue charges 23%
  • A diesel Land Cruiser or Patrol under 30: €4,850 of NOx levy with no evidence to be had
  • Anything without a chassis-number history and a readable auction sheet: modified, repaired and re-shelled cars are the norm at this age, and a modified car also fails the heading 9705 tests

Questions people ask

Guides for this segment

How is the 30 years counted?

From the date of first registration in Japan, printed on the export certificate, to the date the car is registered in Ireland. It is counted to the month, so a car first registered in March 1997 is 30 in March 2027, whatever its model year.

Can I buy a 28-year-old car and wait two years to register it?

Not in Ireland: a vehicle kept in the State must be registered within 30 days of arrival, and possession of an unregistered vehicle is an offence under the Finance Act 1992. The lawful wait is outside the State, in storage in Japan, which we are pricing (V25) and confirming with Revenue in writing (V21). The calculator shows both dates side by side, and the 30-year timetable lists when each chassis crosses the line.

Does a classic from Japan pay import duty?

A Japanese-built classic pays 0% with a Statement on Origin. A British-, German- or Italian-built car bought in Japan pays 10% on an ordinary declaration and 0% if it is declared under heading 9705 as an original car over 30, which Irish brokers obtain routinely.

Is the VAT 13.5% on a classic?

Not for a car that will be registered and driven. Revenue lists vintage cars at the standard 23% rate; the 13.5% collectors’ rate is applied only to a car kept off the road, and a wrong claim risks fines and confiscation. Budget 23%.

Do classics need the NCT and motor tax?

Motor tax is the vintage rate of €56 a year once the car is over 30. Cars under 40 years old still need the NCT, every two years, so the tyres, lights and emissions on a 1990s turbo car have to pass. Over 40 there is no test for a car in private use.

Price the exact car.

Hammer price, first-registration month, the CO2 and NOx figures if you have them, and the planned registration date under Advanced for a car near its 30th birthday. Every line itemised, with a range. Other segments: all models.

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